Blackburn, Luján Call for Investigation into Spotify for Forcing Subscribers into Higher-Priced Subscriptions Without Their Consent

June 20, 2025

NASHVILLE, Tenn. – Today, U.S. Senators Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.) and Ben Ray Luján (D-N.M.) sent a letter to Andrew Ferguson, Chairman of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), requestingan investigation into Spotify for converting premium subscriptions into higher-priced bundled subscriptions without consumers knowledge or consent:

Americans Depend on a Healthy, Well-Functioning Market Built on Fair Prices and Compensation Through Music Royalty System

“Millions of Americans who love and pay for music depend on a healthy, well-functioning market built upon fair prices and compensation through the music royalty system. We have serious concerns about Spotify’s recent move to convert all of its premium music subscribers into different—and ultimately higher-priced—bundled subscriptions without their knowledge or consent. These actions harm consumers and could deeply damage the marketplace and the music royalty system. We urge the FTC to investigate the impact of Spotify’s recent actions, to take steps to protect Americans from being forced into subscriptions without notice or choice, and to safeguard the music marketplace.”

Spotify Has Forced Americans into Higher-Priced Bundled Subscriptions Without Their Knowledge or Consent

“Tens of millions of Americans pay monthly fees for access to Spotify’s premium, ad-free, subscription music service through its ‘Premium Plans.’ The royalty rates that Spotify and other digital music service providers must pay songwriters and music publishers reside in federal regulations set by the Copyright Royalty Board. Current regulations allow digital music providers to pay a lower music royalty rate if their paid music subscription offering is bundled with other legitimate product offerings. Seeing an opportunity, Spotify has exploited this regulation by converting all Premium Plan music subscribers into a new, bundled subscription offering without consumers’ consent or any notice. Spotify’s intent seems clear—to slash the statutory royalties it pays to songwriters and music publishers. Not only has this harmed our creative community, but this action has also harmed consumers.”

Spotify’s Bundled Plans Are Apparently Aimed at Boosting Its Profits While Lowering Royalties to Creators

“Spotify’s Audiobook Access plan and the bundled Premium Plans are apparently aimed at increasing the company’s profits while lowering royalty payments to the creative community. Specifically, it seems clear that Spotify’s audiobooks service is set at an artificially high price for the purpose of gaming federal regulations and deeply cutting music royalty payments. For example, Spotify has priced its Audiobook Access plan with 15 hours of listening time per month from a limited catalog of 200,000 audiobooks at $9.99/month. In contrast, Spotify’s music-only Basic Plan—which includes unlimited hours of listening from a catalog of over 100 million songs—is priced only a dollar more. Under the regulations, the higher the Audiobooks Access plan is priced, the lower the music royalty Spotify must pay.”

Click here to read the full letter. 

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